Thursday, 21 December 2017

Non progressive contraction of esophagus are
A. Primary
B. Secondary
C. Tertiary
D. Quaternary

Saturday, 9 December 2017

Important points in physiology

Important points in physiology

1.Adrenal cortex is divided into

Zona glomerulosa (outermost)
Zona fasciculata (middle)
Zona reticularis (inner)

Glomerulosa secretes mineralocorticoids mainly aldosterone

Fasciculata secretes glucocorticoids mainly cortisol

Reticularis secretes androgen mainly DHEA

2. Absorption site

IRON : duodenum
CALCIUM: jejunum
FOLATE : jejunum
VIT B12 : terminal ileum
BILE SALTS :terminal ileum

Friday, 8 December 2017

Physiology MCQ

Physiology MCQ

Q.1 The union of ovum and sperm is known as

1) Folification

2) Fertilization

3) Placentation

4) Ovulation

Answer:2

Q.2 The nurse makes that the diet consumed by PEM child is rich in

1) Protein, carbohydrates and vitamins

2) Micro nutrient

3) Water soluble vitamins

4) Fats and vitamins

Answer:1

Q.3 The position of patient during immediate postoperative period of tonsillectomy surgery is

1) Sim’s position

2) Prone position

3) Lateral position

4) Rose position

Answer:3

Q.4 The study of distribution and determinants of the disease is called

1) Epidemiology

2) Entomology

3) Pathology

4) Community

Answer:1

Q.5 The scientific method of study of human population is

1) Anthropology

2) Demography

3) Ecology

4) Sociology

Answer:2

Q.6 Which NSAID undergoes enterohepatic circulation?

1) Phenylbutaxone

2) Aspirin

3) Ibuprofen

4) Piroxicam

Answer:1

Q.7 Ortolani is a test performed to find out

1) Fractures

2) Bone injuries

3) Club foot

M Sc Nursing

4) Congenital hip dislocation

Answer:4

Q.8 The nurse interprets a positive Homans sign as

1) Deep venous thrombosis

2) Pulmonary embolism

3) Pneumothorax

4) Stroke

Answer:1

Q.9 Glycosuria occurs when Plasma glucose level exceeds

1) 120–140mg/dl

2) 100-120mg/dl

3) 130-150mg/dl

4) 160-180mg/dl

Answer:4

Q.10 Virulence of a disease is indicated by

1) Proportional mortality rate

2) Specific morality rate

3) Case fatality ratio

4) Morbidity rate

Answer:2
https://www.youtube.com/channel/UC7VAd3eBpeSZvYMm0Ufe3Dw

Q.11 All the following are the responsibilities of nurse for a patient with heart failure, except

1) Maintain intake outpatient chart

2) Auscultate lung sounds

M Sc Nursing

3) Weight the patient daily

4) Maintain intracranial pressure

Answer:4

Q.12 Which test is used to find out the early stage of leprosy

1) Lepromine test

2) Histamine test

3) Morphological index

4) Bacterial index

Answer:1

Q.13 The polyvalent type of vaccines are prepared from

1) More strains of same species

2) Single species

3) More strains of different species

4) Single organism

Answer:1

Q.14 Researchers must be content to say that hypothesis is

1) Probably true

2) Type I error

3) Type II error

4) Level of significance

Answer:1

Q.15 The coordination between the fundal contraction and cervical dilatation is called

1) Softening of the uterus

2) Hypertrophy

3) Increased vascularity

4) Polarity of uterus

Answer:4

Q.16 The system of storage and transport of vaccine at low temperature is called

1) Cold chain system

2) Vaccine chain system

3) Vaccine carrier

4) Ice linked refrigerate

Answer:1

Q.17 The saturation level of oxygen in the blood can be assessed by using

1) Spirometer

2) Pulse oximetry

3) Tonometer

4) Cardiac monitor

Answer:2

Q.18 Function of ciliated epithelium is

1) Protection

2) Secretion

3) Moves mucus and other substances

4) Immune response

Answer:3

Q.19 Increase in the size of the muscle of the arm in a weight lifter is an example of

1) Hyperplasia

2) Hypertrophy

3) Metaplasia

4) Dysplasia

Answer:2

Q.20 Pulse oximeter is a non invasive method to assess the level of

1) Arterial oxygenation

2) Fraction of inspired O2

3) O2 intake

4) Stoke volume

Answer:1

Q.21 Kernicterus occurs once the bilirubin crosses

1) 15 mg/dl

2) 20 mg/dl

3) 25 mg/dl

4) 30 mg/dl

Answer:2

https://www.youtube.com/channel/UC7VAd3eBpeSZvYMm0Ufe3Dw

Q.22 The volume of air that moves in and out of lungs with each respiration is

1) Tidal volume

2) Minute volume

3) lung capacity

M Sc Nursing

4) Lung reserve

Answer:1

Q.23 Core body temperature is

1) Skin temperature

2) Axilla temperature

3) Rectal temperature

4) Oral temperature

Answer:3

Q.24 Anatomical description of the imaginary vertical plane passing longitudinal through the body from front to back, dividing it right and left halves is called as

1) Coronal plane

2) Sagittal plane

3) Median plane

4) Horizontal plane

Answer:3

Q.25 In which position, the nurse has to keep a patient with breathing difficulty

1) Sim’s position

2) Prone position

3) Supine position

4) Fowler’s position

Answer:4

Q.26 Osteoporosis may occur after

1) Oophrectomy

2) Colectomy

3) Nephrectomy

4) Amputation

Answer:1

Q.27 The stages of death and dying include

1) Powerlessness

2) Bargaining

3) Role strain

4) Ethical dilemma

Answer:2

Q.28 Sterilization by steam under pressure is carried at the temperature between

1) 105⁰c and 106⁰c

2) 90⁰c and 100⁰c

3) 108⁰c and 147⁰c

4) 95⁰c and 105⁰c

Answer:3

Q.29 All the following are vector borne diseases, except

1) Malaria

2) Filaria

3) Plague

4) Hepatitis

Answer:4

Q.30 The act of getting things done through and with nursing staff is

1) Management

2) Nursing management

3) Leadership ability

4) Professional norm

Answer:2

https://www.youtube.com/channel/UC7VAd3eBpeSZvYMm0Ufe3Dw

Q.31 A teacher shows how things happen and how things can be done to the students through

1) Field trips

2) Demonstration

3) Visual symbols

4) Exhibits

Answer:2

Q.32 ……..is the back bone of the community health

1) Home visit

2) Family

3) Economy

4) Individual

Answer:1

Q.33 To measure intraocular pressure this procedure is done

1) Caloric test

2) Keratometry

3) Tonometry

4) Visual acuity test

Answer:3

Q.34 Demographic variable relate to

1) Population

2) Study samples

3) Climate

4) Sample size

Answer:2

Q.35 The hydrochloric acid secreted in stomach wall

1) Kills microbes in food

2) Breakdowns protein

3) maintain protective barrier of stomach

4) digests fat

Answer:1

Q.36 Which hormone stimulates lipolysis

1) Glucagon

2) Epinephrine

3) Ptyalin

4) Oxytocin

Answer:2

Q.37 Urea cycle occurs in

1) Kidney

2) Brain

3) Liver

4) Lungs

Answer:3

Q.38 Infant mortality rate (IMR) can be calculated by estimating the number of deaths per

1) 1000 births

2) 1000 population

3) 1000 women

4) 1000 live births

Answer:4

Q.39 The three tire structure rural local staff government in India is known as

1) Panchayat Raj

2) Zilla Parishad

3) Gram Sabha

4) Nyaya Sabha

Answer:2

Q.40 Foleys catheter size is marked with F which is equal to

1) 0.22 mm of diameter

2) 0.33mm of diameter

3) 0.44 mm of diameter

4) 0.55mm of diameter

Answer:2

Q.41 Uterus turned inside out is called

1) Acute inversion of the uterus

2) Cervical dystocia

3) Rupture uterus

4) Prolapse uterus

Answer:1

Q.42 White patches during physical examination should screen for

1) Cancer

2) Leprosy

3) Vitaminosis

4) Tuberculosis

Answer:2

Q.43 Android pelvis

1) Male pelvis

2) Female pelvis

3) Richetic pelvis

4) Narrow pelvis

Answer:1

Q.44 Dental flurosis is otherwise called as

1) Mottled enamel

2) Flurosis crisis

3) Skeletal flurosis

4) Fluorine toxicity

Answer:1

Q.45 When learning helps the individual to adjust himself / herself adequately to the new situation is termed as

1) Learning is growth

2) Learning is adjustment

3) Learning is experience

4) Learning is intelligent

Answer:2

https://www.youtube.com/channel/UC7VAd3eBpeSZvYMm0Ufe3Dw

Q.46 The foramen of magnum is found in _________ bone

1) Frontal

2) Parietal

3) Temporal

4) Occipital

Answer:4

Q.47 Embryotomy means

1) Removal of head

2) Cutting and destruction of fetus

3) Removal of Placenta

4) Forceps delivery

Answer:2

Q.48 Boot shaped heart is seen in

1) Aortic stenosis

2) Coarctation of aorta

3) Patent ductus arteriosus

4) Tetralogy of Fallot

Answer:4

Q.49 T cells of the body attack and destroy pancreatic Beta cells in

1) Type I diabetes

2) Type II diabetes

3) Type III diabetes

4) Addison’s disease

Answer:1

Q.50 Extinction is based on the principal of

1) Motivation

2) Conditioning

3) Information – processing

4) Imitation

Answer:2

Q.51 Directing and controlling the general nursing service provided by the nurse is assessed by

1) Manager

2) Administrator

3) Supervisor

4) Advisor

Answer:3

Q.52 The nurse can identify typical cases of ………. by the sudden onset of profuse, efforrtless watery diarrhea followed by vomiting

1) Cholera

2) Typhoid

3) AIDS

4) Hepatitis B

Answer:1

Q.53 An epidural hematoma results from bleeding between the

1) Piamater and arachnoid mater

2) Duramater and arachnoid mater

3) Reticular system

4) Dura and inner surface of the skull

Answer:1

Q.54 Morbidity means

1) Illness

2) Death

3) Health

4) Fatality

Answer:1

Q.55 Tuberculosis is

1) Water borne disease

2) Vector borne disease

3) Air borne disease

4) Zoonotic disease

Answer:3

Q.56 According to Erikson “a sense of industry develops during”

1) Infancy

2) Toddler period

3) Preschool age

4) School age

Answer:4

Q.57 Status epilepticus is a continuous seizure that lasts more than

1) 30 minutes

2) 15 minutes

3) 45 minutes

4) 1 hour

Answer:1

Q.58 The complication of hospital acquired pneumonia is

1) Heart failure

2) Renal failure

3) Acute respiratory distress syndrome

4) Head injury

Answer:3

Q.59 Biparietal diameter is of

1) 8.5cms

2) 11cms

3) 12cms

4) 9.5cms

Answer:4

Q.60 The activities that are designed and performed to produce change in student behavior is by

1) Teaching

2) Learning

3) Communication

4) Information

Answer:1

https://www.youtube.com/channel/UC7VAd3eBpeSZvYMm0Ufe3Dw

Q.61 Dexamethosone suppression test used to detect the

1) Schizophrenia

2) Depression

3) Dementia

4) Stress

Answer:2

Q.62 The type of necrosis seen in tuberculosis is

1) Coagulative necrosis

2) Liquefactive necrosis

3) Caseous necrosis

4) gangrenous necrosis

Answer:3

Q.63 Atrial natriuretic peptide (ANP) is hormone secreted from the cells namely

1) Right atrium

2) Left atrium

3) Right ventricle

4) Left ventricle

Answer:1

Q.64 The nurse notes a reddish – pink tissue in the wound during dressing and interprets as

1) Sign of infection

2) Keloid

3) Granulation tissue

4) Exudates

Answer:3

Q.65 Social change refers to any modification of

1) Human relationship

2) Human change

3) Human rotation

4) Human modification

Answer:1

Q.66 The psychiatric nurse should assess the patient’s cognitive status with help of

1) Mini mental status examination

2) Rating tool

3) Process recording

4) Advanced technology

Answer:1

Q.67 The nurse notes a loud, drum like sound during percussion of the stomach and documents as

1) Tympany

2) dullness

3) Resonance

4) Flatness

Answer:1

Q.68 Umbilical cord contains of

1) 1 artery 2 veins

2) 2 arteries 1 vein

3) 2 arteries 2 veins

4) 1 artery 1 vein

Answer:2

Q.69 The coverage of population by PHC is

1) 50000

2) 10000

3) 30000

4) 40000

Answe:3

Q.70 The two umbilical arteries carry the …..…. from the fetus

1) Oxygenated blood

2) Deoxygenated blood

3) Mixed blood

4) No blood

Answer:2

Q.71 The longest bone in human body is

1) Femur

2) Humerus

3) Tibia

4) Fibula

Answer:1

Q.72 ………….is the permanent method of family planning in males

1) Tubectomy

2) Vasectomy M Sc Nursing

3) Copper-T

4) Condom

Answer:2

Q.73 Swan-Ganz catheter is introduced to measure the

1) Intra ocular pressure

2) Intra cranial pressure

3) Blood pressure

4) Central venous pressure

Answer:4

Q.74 The resistance of an individual possesses by virtue of his genetic and constitutional make up is

1) Active immunity

2) Passive immunity

3) Adaptive immunity

4) Innate immunity

Answer:4

Q.75 Weight of the placenta at term is

1) 250gms

2) 125gms

3) 500gms

4) 350gms

M Sc Nursing

Answer:3

Q.76 An infection resulting from a treatment or diagnostic procedure is

1) Nosocomial

2) Iatrogenic

3) Endogenous

4) Contagious

Answer:2

Q.77 The Koplik’s spots commonly appear in

1) Measles

2) Mumps

3) Varicella

4) Smallpox

Answer:1

Q.78 The main task of management is

1) Decision making

2) Goal setting

3) Guidance

4) Authority

Answer:3

Q.79 In pediatric resuscitation, the ratio between chest compression and ventilation is

1) 2:1

2) 3:1

3) 4:1

4) 5:1

Answer:2

Q.80 The nursing priority of child with acute renal failure is focused on

1) Monitoring the intake and output chart

2) Health education regarding salt and fluid restriction

3) Giving family support

4) Check blood routine


Q.81 An activity which involves the development of hidden talent of a staff and for the benefit of the organization is known as

1) Training

2) Orientation

3) Staff development

4) Continuing education program

Answer:1

M Sc Nursing

Q.82 The emulsification of dietary fat is enhanced by

1) Gastric juice

2) Saliva

3) Bile salts

4) Pancreatic juice

Answer:3

Q.83 The killing power of the disease is measured by using

1) Case fatality rate

2) Specific death rate

3) Morbidity rate

4) Survival rate M Sc Nursing

Answer:1

Q.84 The vaccine used against tuberculosis is

1) DPT

2) OPV

3) MMR

4) BCG

Answer:4

Q.85 Which of the following is a social motive?

1) Hunger

2) Thirst

3) Pain avoidance

4) Achievement

Answer:4

Q.86 Which of the following domain of competent caring are used in the psychiatric nursing practice?

1) Teaching, delegating and colloboratry

2) Management, teaching and colloboratry

3) Direct care, communication and management

4) Delegating, coordinatry and communication

Answer:3

Q.87 Administration of medications into the body tissues other than alimentary canal is

1) Parenteral

2) Oral

3) Enteral

4) Inunction

Answer:1

Q.88 The quantitative researchers gather

1) Empirical evidence

2) Evidence based

3) Scientific method

4) Systematic approach

Answer:1

Q.89 World health day is celebrated on

1) May 12th

2) April 7th

3) April 1st

4) January 26th

Answer:2

Q.90 To acquire correct knowledge by the student, the teacher uses teaching strategy called

1) Illustration stratgey

2) Narration strategy

3) Problem solving strategy

4) Group discussion strategy

Answer:1

https://www.youtube.com/channel/UC7VAd3eBpeSZvYMm0Ufe3Dw

Q.91 Withdrawal of fluid from uterus through abdominal wall

1) Culdoscopy

2) Laproscopy

3) Amniocentesis

4) Partograph

Answer:3

Q.92 The storage temperature for polio vaccine is

1) -20⁰ c

2) +20⁰ c

3) -10⁰ c

4) +10⁰ c

Answer:1

Q.93 Increased pulsation is felt through the lateral fornix at 8th week is called

1) Osiander’s sign

2) Chadwick’s sign

3) Goodell’s sign

4) Piskacek’s sign

Answer:1

Q.94 Indian MTP act allows abortion only to a period of

1) 15 weeks

2) 20 weeks

3) 28 weeks

4) 12 weeks

Answer:2

Q.95 Osteoporosis is caused by the deficiency of

1) Iron

2) Calcium

3) Zinc

4) Phosphorous

M Sc Nursing

Answer:2

Q.96 An area of poor houses and poor people is termed as

1) Housing

2) Slums

3) Illiteracy

4) Ventilation

Answer:2

Q.97 Hepatitis A infection spreads by

1) Oral route

2) Sexual route

3) Contaminated needles

4) Air

Answer:1

Q.98 This scale helps to assess the impaired consciousness

1) Glasgow coma scale

2) Visual analogue scale

3) Beck Depression scale

4) Muscle power grade scale

Answer:1

Q.99 Bone marrow depression is seen with chronic administration of

1) Isoflurane

2) N2o

3) Ether

4) Halothane

Answer:4

Q.100 A person with a tendency to be outgoing, friendly and talkative is said to be an

1) Optimist

2) Pessimist

3) Introvert

4) Extrovert

Answer:4